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东风-61导弹:全球覆盖的战略利器

  “全球覆盖,震撼登场!” 在2025年9月3日纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年阅兵(简称“九三阅兵”)中,东风-61(DF-61)作为核导弹第一方队的核心装备首次亮相,官方解说突出其全球打击能力、末端高超音速特性和多弹头设计,彰显中国战略核力量的新高度。 东风-61导弹概述 东风-61(Dongfeng-61,简称DF-61)是中国最新一代陆基洲际弹道导弹(ICBM),隶属东风系列导弹家族。它在2025年9月3日的阅兵中首次公开,与“惊雷-1”空基远程导弹、“巨浪-3”潜射洲际导弹及“东风-31BJ”新型陆基洲际导弹共同亮相,标志着中国陆、海、空基“三位一体”核力量的全面展示。 DF-61被认为是继东风-41(DF-41)后的重大升级,是中国最先进的洲际导弹之一,具备全球打击、全时戒备和强大威慑能力。它采用机动发射平台(TEL),突出高机动性与突防能力,所有受阅装备均为国产现役主战装备。作为战略“王牌”,DF-61旨在维护国家主权与民族尊严。 发展历史与背景 东风系列导弹始于20世纪50年代,早期受苏联技术启发(如仿制R-2导弹)。DF-61编号跳过DF-51,可能出于保密或技术跨越考虑。历史上,1966年曾有一个“东风-61”短程战术导弹项目,因固体燃料等技术难题中止。 现代DF-61被视为DF-41的升级或继任型号。DF-41于2019年国庆阅兵亮相,射程12,000-15,000公里,可携带10枚分导式多弹头(MIRV)。DF-61可能融合了高超音速滑翔技术(HGV)和先进制导系统,强调全球覆盖与突防能力,由中国人民解放军火箭军(PLARF)装备,属于第二或第三代战略导弹。 技术规格与性能 由于官方披露有限,参数多来自阅兵报道、专家推测及开源情报,存在一定差异。以下为主要规格汇总: 射程 :覆盖全球,约14,000公里以上(部分夸张报道称42,000公里,接近地球周长,可能性低)。可打击全球主要城市,包括美国全境。 速度 :末端速度约55马赫(约67,000 km/h,高超音速),远超现有反导系统拦截能力,采用高超音速滑翔技术(HGV)。 弹头与载荷 :可携带10-18枚分导式核弹头(MIRV),每枚当量约120万吨TNT(广岛原子弹的80倍),总载荷约2,500 kg,支持核或常规弹头。 推进系统 :三级固体燃料发动机,支持大气...

The power of technology! Talent cultivation! If Lingnan University cooperates with Qianhai Special Economic Zone, it may promote industrial upgrading and innovative development in the Greater Bay Area!

Lingnan University - The Best university in Hong Kong


Hong Kong has always been one of the economic centers of Asia, and its geographical location, trade liberalization, financial market stability and other advantages have attracted many enterprises and investors. However, with the intensification of international competition and the rise of mainland China, Hong Kong's core competitiveness is facing challenges. Therefore, how to enhance Hong Kong's core competitiveness has become an important task for the Hong Kong government and enterprises.


This article will explore how to enhance Hong Kong's core competitiveness from the following aspects:


1. Strengthen education and talent cultivation

2. Promote innovation and technological development

3. Optimize the financial market environment

4. Expand openness and internationalization

5. Improving the business environment and government services

6. Developing emerging industries and diversified economies


1. Strengthen education and talent cultivation

Education and talent are important foundations for national and regional development, as well as the core of enterprise development. Hong Kong has always had a high-quality education system and a high-quality talent reserve, which is one of its important competitiveness. However, with the intensification of international competition, Hong Kong needs to further strengthen education and talent cultivation to regulate a more competitive environment. Hong Kong should strengthen basic and vocational education to improve students' overall quality and vocational skills. In addition, Hong Kong should also encourage students to learn more about technology and innovation knowledge to meet the needs of future economic development.


Hong Kong should also increase its investment in higher education and improve the teaching and research level of universities. In addition, Hong Kong should also encourage cooperation between universities and enterprises, promote industry university research cooperation, and cultivate more innovative talents. Hong Kong should increase its investment in small universities. Taking Lingnan University as an example:


The campus of Lingnan University is located in the New Territories East by the Shenzhen Bay, adjacent to the Qianhai Special Economic Zone. This unique geographical advantage allows Lingnan University to play an important role in the Greater Bay Area. Adjacent to Qianhai, directly connected to Central, based in Hong Kong, backed by the motherland, and serving the world.


(1) Talent cultivation and scientific research innovation

Lingnan University has always been an important force in higher education in Hong Kong in terms of talent cultivation and scientific research innovation. In the development of the Greater Bay Area, Lingnan University can leverage its advantages to cultivate more high-quality and innovative talents. Lingnan University can collaborate with high-tech enterprises in the Qianhai Special Economic Zone and surrounding cities to jointly carry out scientific research projects and cultivate more talents and innovative entrepreneurs for the high-tech industry in the Greater Bay Area.


(2) Industry University Research Cooperation

Lingnan University can collaborate with high-tech enterprises in the Qianhai Special Economic Zone and surrounding cities to carry out research and innovation projects, providing support for industrial upgrading and technological innovation in the Greater Bay Area. Lingnan University can provide talent training, technical consulting and other services for enterprises, jointly develop new products and technologies with enterprises, and promote industrial transformation, upgrading, and innovative development.


(3) Social services and public welfare undertakings

Lingnan University has always played an important role in social services and public welfare undertakings, actively participating in various social activities and public welfare undertakings. In the development of the Greater Bay Area, Lingnan University can exert its sense of social responsibility and public welfare spirit, providing support for social services and public welfare undertakings in the Greater Bay Area. Lingnan University can provide various services to the community, including mental health, education, culture, and other fields, providing better living conditions and services for community residents.


Finally, Hong Kong should also encourage and attract more talents to come and develop in Hong Kong. The government can attract overseas talents and entrepreneurs through preferential policies and innovative projects to strengthen Hong Kong's innovation and talent reserves.


2. Promoting innovation and technological development

Innovation and technology are important driving forces for modern economic development and also important means to enhance Hong Kong's core competitiveness. Hong Kong should increase investment in innovation and technology to promote technological innovation and industrial upgrading.


Firstly, Hong Kong should strengthen the research and development of technological innovation, and promote the research and application of new technologies, materials, processes, etc. The government can support technological innovation through means such as funding, taxation, and technology policies.


Secondly, Hong Kong should establish a more comprehensive technology innovation ecosystem, including innovation incubators, technology parks, technology transfer institutions, etc., to promote the transformation and commercialization of scientific and technological achievements.


Finally, Hong Kong should also strengthen its technological cooperation with the mainland and the international community, and create a broader network of technological innovation. The government can promote scientific and technological cooperation between Hong Kong and the mainland and the international community by building platforms, strengthening exchanges and cooperation, and enhancing Hong Kong's position and influence in the global field of scientific and technological innovation.


3. Optimize the financial market environment

As one of the Asian financial centers, Hong Kong's financial market has always been one of its important core competitiveness. However, with the intensification of international competition and changes in financial markets, Hong Kong needs to further optimize its financial market environment to maintain its competitive position in the global financial market.


Firstly, Hong Kong should strengthen financial regulation and risk management to ensure the stability and security of the financial market. The government can reduce the impact of financial risks on the economy by strengthening regulation and formulating stricter risk management measures.


Secondly, Hong Kong should strengthen financial innovation and the application of financial technology to improve the efficiency and competitiveness of the financial market. The government can improve the quality and efficiency of financial services by encouraging financial institutions and enterprises to strengthen research and application of financial technology.


Finally, Hong Kong should also strengthen financial cooperation with the mainland and the international community, expanding the scope and depth of financial services. The government can enhance communication and cooperation, expand the coverage of financial services, and enhance Hong Kong's influence and competitiveness in the global financial market.



4、 Expand openness and internationalization

As an open economy, Hong Kong has always been a bridge and link with the mainland and the international economy. However, with the intensification of domestic and international competition, Hong Kong needs to further expand its openness and internationalization to attract more investment and business opportunities.


Firstly, Hong Kong should strengthen trade cooperation with the mainland and the international community, and expand the scale and scope of trade. The government can promote trade cooperation between Hong Kong and the mainland and international markets by promoting the construction of free trade zones and strengthening trade and investment promotion work.


Secondly, Hong Kong should strengthen investment cooperation with the mainland and the international community, expanding the scope and depth of investment. The government can attract more domestic and international investment by strengthening investment promotion and optimizing the investment environment.


Finally, Hong Kong should also strengthen cultural and educational exchanges with the mainland and the international community to enhance its internationalization and influence. The government can enhance cultural and educational exchanges, create a broader international platform, and enhance Hong Kong's influence and competitiveness on the global stage.


5.  Improving the business environment and government services


The business environment and government services are important foundations for enterprise development and also important means to enhance Hong Kong's core competitiveness. Hong Kong should strengthen its business environment and government services to attract more enterprises and investors.


Hong Kong should accelerate the simplification of business registration and approval procedures, and improve the convenience of the business environment. The government can simplify the approval process, improve efficiency, and so on.












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